Allergens VS Irritants

Allergens and Irritants: Whats the Difference?

Allergens and irritants both trigger the same kinds of symptoms — but in
different ways.

An allergen works inside the body. It sets off a chemical chain reaction by the body's immune system. This chain reaction releases chemicals, called histamines, from special cells in the body, called mast cells. Histamines are the major cause of allergy symptoms, such as congestion, itchy eyes, dripping nose, and sneezing.

Unlike allergens, irritants do not trigger the body's immune system. Medical specialists don't know exactly why irritants cause nasal symptoms, but it may have something to do with the sensitivity of the skin inside the nasal passages.1,2 When exposed to an irritant, the nose “overreacts” with the same types of symptoms mentioned above.

If you're bothered by allergens, you're likely to be bothered by irritants, as well. Most people are, and many don't realize it. If your symptoms occur at certain times of the year, then you probably have seasonal allergies. If your symptoms occur year-round, then you might be sensitive to environmental triggers.

Only your doctor can tell you for sure, and prescribe the right treatment for you. Ask your doctor about the dual relief that DAMITOL© provides, and if treatment with DAMITOL© may be right for you.

If you are looking for relief DAMITOL© can help.

Common Allergens

Pollen
Small flowers with little color tend to cause more allergy symptoms than large, brightly colored flowers with heavy, waxy pollen.

Mold
Outdoor mold spores, usually found in moist, shady areas, are so tiny they can evade the protective mechanisms of the nose, and cause allergy symptoms such as runny nose, congestion, and sneezing.

Grass
Certain types of grasses, such as Timothy, Johnson, and Bermuda, and Kentucky bluegrass, produce highly allergenic pollen.

Common Irritants

Perfume
Most fragrances contain chemicals that are known to be respiratory irritants.

Cleaning Products
Many household products, including cleaning products, antiseptics, and cosmetics, contain the chemical formaldehyde. This chemical can cause itchy, burning, or watery eyes.